Vitiligo is a long-term problem in which growing
patches of skin lose their colour. It can affect people of any age, gender, or
ethnic group. Vitiligo is an acquired depigmenting disorder due to the
destruction of melanocytes. Although many theories have been suggested for its
pathogenesis, the role of autoimmunity is the most popular one. The adherence
of vitiligo with autoimmune thyroid diseases and increased the commonness of
autoantibodies coupled with thyroid autoantibodies in vitiligo favour this
role.
Vitiligo can affect people of any age, gender, or
ethnicity. There is no cure, and it is usually a lifelong condition. The actual
cause is unknown, but it may be due to an autoimmune disorder or a virus,
vitiligo is not contagious. Treatment options may include exposure to UVA or
UVB light and depigmentation of the skin in severe cases.
The total area of skin that is influenced by
vitiligo varies between individuals. It can also harm your eyes, inside of the
mouth and the hair. In most of the cases, the affected areas of skin remain
discoloured for the rest of the person's life.
The areas that are affected by vitiligo will be
more delicate to sunlight than those that are not. It is hard to predict whether the patches will
spread, and by how much. The spread might take weeks or the patches might
remain stable for months or years.
Causes of vitiligo:
The cause is not known. Vitiligo may be an
autoimmune disease. This disease occurs when your immune system falsely attacks
some part of your own body. In vitiligo, the immune system may ruin the
melanocytes in the skin. It is also possible that one or more genes may make a
person suitable to get the disorder.
Treatment:
The American Academy of Dermatology has
defined the vitiligo as more than a cosmetic problem. It’s a problem of
health that needs medical observation.
Liposuction:
Liposuction is the extraction of excess body fat
by sucking, using the special surgical equipment. A plastic surgeon typically
does the surgery.
Here are some points of liposuction:
•The liposuction the operation is normally
accomplished under general anaesthesia.
•Liposuction is not a weight-loss gadget but a
cosmetic procedure with the subtle result.
•Risks include infection and marks on the body.
•Liposuction can be used to deal with some medical
situations.
People who go through liposuction generally have a
stable body weight but does like to remove unwanted deposits of body
fat from particular parts of the body. Liposuction will permanently remove fat
cells, reconstruct the shape of the body. If a patient does not head a normal
lifestyle after the operation then there is a risk of growing remaining fat
cells bigger. Liposuction can deal with the areas of fat that
are resistant to exercise and diet.
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